Let's dive into one of the most iconic rock anthems ever created: Enter Sandman by Metallica. If you're a guitarist looking to expand your repertoire, mastering the chords and tabs for this legendary track is a must. In this guide, we'll break down everything you need to know to play Enter Sandman, from the basic chords to the more intricate riffs. Whether you're a beginner or an experienced player, there's something here for everyone.

Understanding the Basics of Enter Sandman

Enter Sandman is renowned for its heavy, yet accessible sound. The song's structure is relatively straightforward, making it an excellent choice for guitarists of varying skill levels. At its core, the song relies on a series of power chords and a memorable main riff that's instantly recognizable. Before we get into the specifics, let's cover some essential concepts.

Power Chords

Power chords are the backbone of many rock and metal songs, and Enter Sandman is no exception. A power chord consists of the root note and the fifth interval, often with an octave doubling the root. This simple structure creates a full, powerful sound without the complexity of a full chord. Power chords are typically played on the lower strings, providing a solid foundation for the song.

Tuning

Metallica often uses different tunings to achieve their signature sound. For Enter Sandman, the standard tuning (E standard) is used. This means that from the thickest to thinnest string, your guitar should be tuned to E, A, D, G, B, and E. Ensure your guitar is properly tuned before you start playing to get the correct sound.

Structure

Enter Sandman follows a classic song structure, including verses, a pre-chorus, a chorus, and a bridge. Understanding the structure helps you anticipate chord changes and navigate the song more effectively. The intro features the iconic main riff, which reappears throughout the song, anchoring the entire piece.

Chords Used in Enter Sandman

The main chords used in Enter Sandman are relatively simple, making it accessible for beginner guitarists. Here's a breakdown of the key chords:

• E5: This is the root power chord of the song. It's typically played as 022XXX (where X means you don't play that string).
• F#5: Played as 244XXX, this chord provides a crucial shift from the root, adding tension and release.
• G5: Played as 355XXX, this chord further develops the harmonic progression.
• A5: Played as 577XXX, this chord helps resolve phrases and move the song forward.
• B5: Played as 799XXX, this chord is used to add heavier feel to the song.

These power chords are the building blocks of Enter Sandman. By mastering these shapes and understanding how they fit together, you'll be well on your way to playing the song.

Enter Sandman Tab: The Main Riff

The Enter Sandman main riff is arguably one of the most recognizable guitar riffs in rock history. It's relatively simple but incredibly effective. Here’s a tab of the main riff:

E|----------------------------------------------------------------|
B|----------------------------------------------------------------|
G|----------------------------------------------------------------|
D|----------------------------------------------------------------|
A|-2-2-2-2-2-2-2-2-3-3-3-3-3-3-3-3-2-2-2-2-2-2-2-2-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-|
E|-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-----------------|

This riff is played repeatedly throughout the verses and intro. Pay close attention to the rhythm and the slight variations in the picking pattern to capture the authentic Enter Sandman sound. It's essential to practice this riff slowly at first, gradually increasing your speed as you become more comfortable.

Playing the Verse and Chorus

The verses of Enter Sandman primarily revolve around the main riff, with slight variations to keep things interesting. The chorus introduces a more open, melodic feel, utilizing the power chords we discussed earlier.

Verse

During the verses, focus on maintaining a consistent rhythm and ensuring your power chords are clean and clear. The main riff is the anchor, so make sure you've mastered it before moving on to the rest of the song. Listen carefully to the original recording to catch the subtle nuances in James Hetfield's playing.

Chorus

The chorus typically uses the following chord progression: E5, G5, A5. This progression creates a sense of release and energy. Practice transitioning smoothly between these chords to maintain the song's momentum. Strumming with conviction and ensuring each chord rings out clearly is crucial.

Mastering the Bridge and Solo

The bridge and solo sections of Enter Sandman provide opportunities to showcase more advanced guitar skills. The bridge introduces a different dynamic, while the solo (though often simplified in live versions) is a chance to add your personal flair.

Bridge

The bridge changes the mood, providing a darker, more intense feel. It often involves variations on the main power chords, sometimes incorporating palm-muted techniques to create a heavier sound. Pay attention to the dynamics in this section, as it sets the stage for the song's climax.

Solo

The Enter Sandman solo, originally played by Kirk Hammett, is a melodic and expressive piece of guitar work. While it can be challenging for beginners, breaking it down into smaller phrases can make it more manageable. Focus on accuracy and phrasing, rather than simply playing fast. There are many simplified versions of the solo available online, which can be a great starting point.

Tips for Playing Enter Sandman

Enter Sandman is a song that sounds relatively simple but requires attention to detail to play well. Here are some tips to help you master it:

• Practice Slowly: Start by practicing the main riff and chord progressions at a slow tempo. Gradually increase the speed as you become more comfortable.
• Focus on Rhythm: Rhythm is key to Enter Sandman. Use a metronome or drum track to ensure you're playing in time.
• Clean Chord Changes: Make sure your chord changes are smooth and clean. Practice transitioning between chords until it becomes second nature.
• Listen to the Original: Listen to the original recording of Enter Sandman repeatedly. Pay attention to the dynamics, phrasing, and overall feel of the song.
• Use Proper Technique: Ensure you're using proper guitar technique to avoid injury and improve your playing. This includes proper hand positioning, picking technique, and posture.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Even experienced guitarists can make mistakes when playing Enter Sandman. Here are some common pitfalls to avoid:

• Rushing: Rushing through the song can lead to sloppy playing and missed notes. Take your time and focus on accuracy.
• Inconsistent Strumming: Inconsistent strumming can make the song sound uneven. Maintain a consistent rhythm and attack.
• Poor Intonation: Poor intonation can make your guitar sound out of tune, even if it's properly tuned. Check your intonation regularly and make adjustments as needed.
• Ignoring Dynamics: Ignoring dynamics can make the song sound flat and lifeless. Pay attention to the dynamic variations in the song and adjust your playing accordingly.

Gear Recommendations

Having the right gear can make a significant difference in your playing experience. While you don't need expensive equipment to play Enter Sandman, having a decent guitar and amplifier can help you achieve the right sound.

Guitars

Any electric guitar can be used to play Enter Sandman, but guitars with humbucker pickups are ideal for achieving the song's heavy sound. Les Paul-style guitars or guitars with similar pickup configurations are a great choice.

Amplifiers

A high-gain amplifier is essential for capturing the aggressive tone of Enter Sandman. Look for an amplifier with a good distortion channel or consider using a distortion pedal in conjunction with a clean amplifier.

Accessories

Other essential accessories include a guitar cable, picks, and a tuner. A metronome or drum track can also be helpful for practicing rhythm.

Conclusion

Enter Sandman is a must-learn song for any guitarist looking to expand their repertoire. Its iconic riff, heavy power chords, and memorable melodies make it a favorite among rock and metal fans. By breaking down the song into its component parts and practicing diligently, you can master Enter Sandman and impress your friends and fellow musicians. So grab your guitar, tune it up, and start rocking!