Hey guys! So, you're here because you're either a proud owner of a Toyota 86, or maybe you're thinking about getting one, and you want to know the ins and outs of Toyota 86 repair. Well, you've come to the right place! This guide is designed to be your go-to resource for everything related to keeping your sporty little coupe running smoothly. We'll dive into common issues, maintenance tips, and even some DIY repair advice to help you save some cash and keep your 86 in tip-top shape. This guide is your ultimate companion, covering everything from the engine and transmission to the suspension and interior. Let's get started!

Understanding Your Toyota 86

Before we jump into the nitty-gritty of Toyota 86 repair, let's take a moment to appreciate this fantastic car. The Toyota 86 (also known as the Scion FR-S and Subaru BRZ) is a rear-wheel-drive sports car known for its nimble handling, lightweight design, and fun-to-drive experience. It's a car that's all about the joy of driving, and that means taking care of it is essential. One of the best things about the 86 is its relative simplicity. Unlike some modern sports cars packed with complex electronics, the 86 is mechanically straightforward, making it a great car for those who enjoy getting their hands dirty. However, even with its simplicity, regular maintenance and occasional repairs are necessary to keep it performing at its best. Knowing your car's basic components and how they work will give you a significant advantage when it comes to troubleshooting issues. The engine, the heart of your 86, is a 2.0-liter naturally aspirated boxer engine. This engine, co-developed with Subaru, is known for its smooth power delivery and responsiveness. The transmission, whether manual or automatic, is another crucial component, responsible for transferring power to the rear wheels. The suspension system, with its independent front and rear setups, contributes significantly to the car's excellent handling characteristics. Understanding these fundamental parts and how they interact will enable you to diagnose problems and keep your car in great shape. Keep reading, as we will explain how to maintain each of these parts.

Common Problems and How to Spot Them

Okay, let's get real. Even the most reliable cars can have issues, and the Toyota 86 is no exception. Here are some of the common problems you might encounter and how to spot them:

• Engine Oil Consumption: Some 86 owners have reported excessive oil consumption. This can lead to engine damage if not addressed. Look out for blue smoke from the exhaust, a drop in oil levels between oil changes, and the need to add oil frequently.
• Valve Spring Issues: Some early models had issues with valve springs, which could lead to engine misfires and even engine failure. Symptoms include a rough idle, loss of power, and the check engine light illuminating.
• Clutch Problems (Manual Transmissions): If you have a manual transmission, you might experience clutch slippage, difficulty shifting gears, or a stiff clutch pedal. These are signs that the clutch may need replacement.
• Water Pump Failures: The water pump is responsible for circulating coolant throughout the engine. Failure can lead to overheating. Keep an eye out for coolant leaks, the temperature gauge rising, or the smell of burning coolant.
• Differential Noise: Some owners have reported noises from the rear differential, especially during turns. This could be due to wear and tear or insufficient lubrication.
• Dashboard Cracking: The dashboard material in some 86 models is prone to cracking, especially in hot climates. While this is primarily a cosmetic issue, it can be annoying.

Now, don't freak out! These aren't necessarily major issues that will plague every 86 owner. However, it's good to be aware of them so you can keep an eye out and address them promptly. Regular inspections can help you catch potential problems early, and a proactive approach to maintenance will prevent many of these issues from arising in the first place.

Essential Maintenance Tips for Your Toyota 86

Alright, let's talk about keeping your 86 in tip-top shape. Regular maintenance is key to preventing problems and ensuring your car lasts for years to come. Here's a breakdown of essential maintenance tasks:

Oil Changes

This is the most crucial maintenance task. Change your oil and filter regularly – every 5,000 to 7,500 miles, or as recommended in your owner's manual. Use the correct type of oil specified for your 86. This helps lubricate the engine, reduce friction, and remove contaminants.

Tire Rotation and Inflation

Rotate your tires every 5,000 to 7,500 miles to ensure even wear. Check your tire pressure regularly and inflate your tires to the recommended pressure found on the driver's side door jamb. Proper tire pressure enhances handling and fuel efficiency.

Brake Inspection

Inspect your brakes regularly. Check the brake pads and rotors for wear and tear. If your pads are thin, or your rotors are warped, replace them promptly. Make sure to check the brake fluid level as well.

Coolant Flush

Flush and replace your coolant according to the manufacturer's recommendations. This helps prevent corrosion and keeps your engine running at the correct temperature.

Air Filter Replacement

Replace your air filter regularly. A clean air filter improves engine performance and fuel efficiency. Check the filter every time you change your oil and replace it as needed.

Spark Plug Replacement

Replace your spark plugs at the recommended intervals. Fresh spark plugs improve engine performance and fuel economy.

Other Fluids Inspection

Check and top off other fluids, such as power steering fluid and transmission fluid, as needed. If you are experiencing any problem, then you should seek help from professionals.

By following these maintenance tips, you'll significantly increase the lifespan of your 86 and keep it performing at its best. Remember to consult your owner's manual for specific recommendations based on your car's model year and driving conditions. Don’t hesitate to bring your car to a mechanic when you are unsure.

DIY Repair: Can You Handle It?

So, you're the type who likes to get their hands dirty, huh? Awesome! Some Toyota 86 repair tasks are definitely doable at home. However, it's essential to know your limits and have the right tools. Here are a few DIY repair tasks you might consider:

Oil Changes

This is one of the easiest and most cost-effective DIY tasks. You'll need a wrench, oil filter wrench, new oil, and a new filter. Watch a few YouTube videos first – it's a piece of cake!

Air Filter Replacement

Another simple task. Just locate the air filter housing, remove the old filter, and pop in the new one. Takes about five minutes!

Spark Plug Replacement

More involved than an oil change, but still manageable for the average DIYer. You'll need a spark plug socket, wrench, and torque wrench. Make sure you know the torque specifications for your 86's spark plugs.

Minor Exterior Fixes

Things like replacing a tail light, or a license plate light. These are all simple and save you some cash.

What Not To DIY

Look, some things are best left to the pros. Don't attempt: engine repairs, transmission work, or any repairs that involve complex electrical systems unless you have the knowledge and experience.

Finding a Reliable Mechanic

Even the most dedicated DIYers need help sometimes. Finding a trustworthy mechanic is essential for those repairs you can't or don't want to do yourself. Here's how to find a good one:

Ask for Recommendations

Ask your friends, family, and online car communities for recommendations. Personal referrals are often the best way to find a reliable mechanic.

Check Online Reviews

Read online reviews on platforms like Google, Yelp, and Facebook. Look for mechanics with positive reviews and a good reputation.

Visit the Shop

Before you commit to having work done, visit the shop. Observe the cleanliness of the shop, and talk to the mechanics. Do they seem knowledgeable and trustworthy?

Get a Quote

Always get a written estimate before any work is done. Make sure the estimate includes a breakdown of parts and labor costs.

Look for Certifications

Look for mechanics who are certified by the National Institute for Automotive Service Excellence (ASE). This indicates a certain level of training and expertise.

Common Repair Costs

Here's a general idea of what you might expect to pay for common Toyota 86 repair tasks. These are just estimates, and prices can vary depending on your location and the mechanic's rates:

• Oil Change: $50 - $100
• Brake Pad Replacement: $150 - $300
• Clutch Replacement: $800 - $1500+
• Water Pump Replacement: $400 - $800
• Valve Spring Replacement: $500 - $1000+

Remember, these are just estimates. Always get a specific quote from your mechanic before authorizing any work. Price will vary based on your location and the quality of parts.

Conclusion: Keeping Your 86 on the Road

Well, guys, there you have it! This comprehensive guide to Toyota 86 repair should give you a solid foundation for maintaining and repairing your beloved sports car. Remember, regular maintenance is key to preventing problems and enjoying your 86 for years to come. Don't be afraid to get your hands dirty with some DIY tasks, but also know when to call in the professionals. With a little knowledge and care, you can keep your 86 running smoothly and have a blast doing it. Drive safely, and enjoy the ride!